Can anybody explain the birthday paradox

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If you take a group of people born in a non leap year you would need 366 people for a 100% chance that someone shares a birthday but only 23 people for a 50% chance that somebody shares a birthday?

In: Mathematics

13 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

For 2 people its 1/366 they share a birthday.  

 For 3 people.  Its 2/366 (1 and 2 share a birthday or 1,3)  + 1/365 (or 2 and 3 share a birthday) 

For 4 its 3/366 (1,2 or 1,3 or 1,4) + 2/365 (2,3 or 2,4) + 1/364 (3,4) 

 Etc etc.   Do this for 23 people and its around 1/2. 

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