Can someone please explain how clams make pearls?

250 views

I don’t understand it at all. What are they even made out of?

In: 465

4 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Bi-valve molluscs, such as clams and oysters make pearls as a response to an irritant. When something gets inside their shell, like a grain of sand or a sharp piece of shell, it can irritate their soft flesh. They secrete a substance called nacre to surround the irritant so it stops bothering them. They secrete it in layers around the irritant and it hardens into a smooth ball, and that’s what pearls are.

Nacre is actually just a crystalline form of calcium carbonate, which is an extremely common substance. Chalk is calcium carbonate, as are many over-the-counter antacids like Tums or Rolaids.

You are viewing 1 out of 4 answers, click here to view all answers.