I see in the news that Iran fired “ballistic” missles. How are these different than cruise missles and what is used when?
Thank you all in advance.
In: Engineering
Ballistic Missiles: These are launched into the sky and follow a high, arcing trajectory (like throwing a ball into the air). They are propelled initially and then rely on gravity to guide them down to their target. They can travel very far, even between continents. Once launched, they can’t change their path much. They’re used for long-range attacks, often carrying powerful warheads.
Cruise Missiles: These fly at a lower altitude and are powered throughout their flight, like a small, fast airplane. They are more precise because they can adjust their course while flying. They are used for medium-range strikes and can hit specific targets with great accuracy.
When are they used?
Ballistic missiles are often used for strategic, long-range attacks.
Cruise missiles are used for precision strikes on specific targets, usually over shorter distances.
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