Eli5 How do Earthquakes kill people?

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By which I mean what is the actual cause of death for most people killed by earthquakes? I was reading a list of the 10 deadliest earthquakes ever and a number happened hundreds or even over a 1,000 years ago. This would be in a time where I presume people would have been less likely to live in large buildings and get buried under rubble. So how exactly were they killed?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

Normally it is through things falling on people especially buildings, one of the worst disasters was when people were living in caves and a whole cave system collapsed. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1556_Shaanxi_earthquake

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