Eli5: how does the self-locking mechanism on a scissor jack work?

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https://imgur.com/a/2THq9K3

I understand how a scissor jack can lift a heavy object, but what I don’t get is how the lock mechanism keeps it in place while letting it move whenever the crank is spun. A visual illustration would be greatly appreciated as well.

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3 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

The pitch of the screw is fine enough that weight on the jack increases the friction force holding it in place as much or more than it increases the force trying to unscrew the screw.

Think about putting a cardboard box on a gently sloped driveway. Making the box heavier won’t make it more likely to slide, but making the driveway icy or steeper might. A screw is just a ramp wrapped around a cylinder.

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