Eli5: How was multiplication/division discovered?

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I understand addition and subtraction and how civilization could utilize those (ex: I want 3 bananas, I am taking away 2 bananas, how many bananas are left, etc) but I’m struggling to find out why/how multiplication and division was discovered. TIA!

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6 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Thats a tough one.

We cant point to how it was discovered, but it was kinda around ever since humany began, we just didnt have a name for it, or an explanation.

The earliest known mention of a multiplication table was about 2000 BC, when a Babylon tutor got tired of explaining the shit, and started making clay tablets of multiplication tables.

Now, they used a base 60 system, so their math was kinda weird compared to ours today.

Aound 300 BC, a chinese tutor wrote down a base 10 multiplication table, the system we use today. Thats the first real example of our modern math we have.

It was invented, more recognized. If i have 2 apples, and 3 other people have 2 apples, our community has 6 apples to share. It predates any form of writting we have, and it wasnt until we transitioned from hunter-gathering to an agricultural society that people started to think, discover, and advance beyond basic survival

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