ELI5 – “Launder Money” means that the criminal origins (‘dirty’) get ‘cleaned’ when it enters the money system.
From claiming losses on taxes to phony costs and fake payrolls – the goal is to hide (launder) the criminal origin of the money.
Fake profits and fake payroll can generate real taxes – ergo the money (less taxes) is now “clean” and can be moved to a bank or invested just like any money.
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