A democracy is said to be run by ‘consent of the governed’ – that the people ultimately have the power because they are the ones who vote (even if indirectly) to form the laws.
However, what ‘manufactured consent’ argues is that it is possible to undermine that consent by providing false or slanted information. This is the same basic argument as the concept of ‘fake news’.
In particular, Herman/Chomsky argued for a specific set of biases that affected Western media without regard for explicit biases such a political leanings.
A good non-political example of this would be entertainment media. If you look at the coverage of a new movie, television series or book, it is almost always glowingly positive regardless of the underlying quality of the material. This occurs because the people who professionally cover the entertainment world are utterly beholden to the entertainment producers for access. If you garner a reputation of being honest about upcoming movies, you pretty quickly get frozen out and no longer have a job.
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