Eli5: what is a pyramid scheme?

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I know the term but I’ve never actually been able to understand what it is and what happens in one

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Anonymous 0 Comments

It goes like this:

Person A recruits two people — call them “B” and “C” — into a “unique business opportunity.”

B and C pay A $20 each. They each agree to recruit two more people. Each of the people they recruit have to pay $20 – half goes to the recruiter and half goes to A.

B recruits D and E. C recruits F and G.

The four newest recruits all kick in $20. Now B and C have made their money back, and A has $80.

The business is only sustainable as long as you continue to add people at the bottom.

Inevitably, it falls apart. A, B and C have made a bunch of money by that point, but the last group in never gets a return on their “investment.”

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