ELI5. what is negative voltage?

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I like watching science videos on YouTube and I have a very basic understanding of electronics. But I never seem to get the “negative voltage” thing.

Why is it used and how does it differ from normal voltage.

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14 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Consider electricity being similar to plumbing. A closed circuit one, to be precise.

Imagine we have a pump and a curvy pipe sticking to both ends of the pump.
The pump pushes a liquid to the pipe through the output hole and expects it to get back to the pump from the other side – the input.
The pump generates a pressure at the output – that’s the “positive” pressure. And on the input you get under-pressure as the pump is sucking the liquid in. That’s the “negative” pressure.

The same thing happens in electricity. Just imagine the voltage being the pressure a pump generates.

Hope this is clear 😅

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