Anaphylactic shock is a severe allergic reaction that occurs when the body’s immune system overreacts to a foreign substance, such as a food, medication, or insect venom. The body’s immune system mistakes the substance for something harmful and releases chemicals to fight it off, which can cause a number of symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, a rapid heartbeat, and a drop in blood pressure.
In layman’s terms, the body is trying to protect itself from something it thinks is dangerous. But in the process of trying to protect itself, the immune system overreacts, causing a cascade of symptoms that can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
During Anaphylaxis the immune system release Histamine, which causes the blood vessels to dilate, making the blood pressure to drop and cause the person to feel light headed and dizzy, And also constricts the airways making it difficult to breathe, This can happen rapidly and happen in multiple parts of the body simultaneously.
It’s a medical emergency and requires immediate attention, if you suspect someone is experiencing anaphylactic shock, call for emergency medical services or 911, and administer epinephrine if available.
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