In addition to all of the excellent comments, the interest rate charged to people with poor credit scores is based on these factors, too:
* Even if you default, you probably won’t *instantly* default,
* if it’s a secured loan, the lender will recover *some more* of their money (eventually), and
* rate determinations are based on statistics (essentially, actuarial tables); they’ll lose money on some defaulted loans, but make it up on other loans that are paid back in full.
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