Eli5: Where coal powerplant smoke goes to?

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Hi, around 20km away from where I live there is a coal powerplant. The “smoke” coming out of the chimney is dense and white, which suggests that it’s just steam, and for all I know steam doesn’t pollute. There is no darker smoke around the powerplant, it doesn’t even smell like it’s coal burning there. Where does all the smoke go?

In: Chemistry

3 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

The big cloud you see is steam coming from the cooling circuit in the plant. Coal power plants work by boiling water and using the resulting steam to turn a turbine, but the whole system works best if you use expensive, purified water in the boilers and then have a different stream of water that’s just pulled in from a nearby river or ocean to condense the steam coming out of the turbine back into water so you can boil it again.

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