eli5 why are bike gears opposite on the left and right?

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Like, on a mountainbike you have two levers, one for the index finger and one for the thumb. why does on the right side the index give a “harder” gear and on the left the index finger lever give a “easier” gear? couldn’t they both give high and low gear in the same direction?

In: Engineering

7 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Smaller to larger gear requires pressure. Larger to smaller releases pressure. With the chain rings (front) bigger to smaller is a lower gear…easier pedaling…more pedaling for same rear wheel rotation. With the sprocket (the rear wheels), larger to smaller is a higher gear…harder pedaling…less pedaling for more rear wheel rotation

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