Eli5: why are the tips of scissors worse at cutting than the base?

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Eli5: why are the tips of scissors worse at cutting than the base?

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39 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

In math terms, torque = force * distance. Constant torque divided by big distance means low force. When you grab the scissors and rotate the blades by hand, you apply a certain torque. Now that spreads out over the blade distance to make the tips weak but the base strong.

It’s hard to move a thing strongly when it’s way at the end of a stick — unless you have leverage, which for scissors, you do not have much of. Your leverage happens right at the base, because your handles are close to that base, but your blades are long.

If you compare scissors to a branch pruner, where you have big long handles and tiny but strong blades, you can see the opposite of this happen. Your hands are way out there, so they are applying lots of torque to that hinge. Then, the blades, being very close to the hinge, close with a whole bunch of force and chop off the branch because the distance they have from that point of leverage is so tiny.

Anonymous 0 Comments

In math terms, torque = force * distance. Constant torque divided by big distance means low force. When you grab the scissors and rotate the blades by hand, you apply a certain torque. Now that spreads out over the blade distance to make the tips weak but the base strong.

It’s hard to move a thing strongly when it’s way at the end of a stick — unless you have leverage, which for scissors, you do not have much of. Your leverage happens right at the base, because your handles are close to that base, but your blades are long.

If you compare scissors to a branch pruner, where you have big long handles and tiny but strong blades, you can see the opposite of this happen. Your hands are way out there, so they are applying lots of torque to that hinge. Then, the blades, being very close to the hinge, close with a whole bunch of force and chop off the branch because the distance they have from that point of leverage is so tiny.

Anonymous 0 Comments

In math terms, torque = force * distance. Constant torque divided by big distance means low force. When you grab the scissors and rotate the blades by hand, you apply a certain torque. Now that spreads out over the blade distance to make the tips weak but the base strong.

It’s hard to move a thing strongly when it’s way at the end of a stick — unless you have leverage, which for scissors, you do not have much of. Your leverage happens right at the base, because your handles are close to that base, but your blades are long.

If you compare scissors to a branch pruner, where you have big long handles and tiny but strong blades, you can see the opposite of this happen. Your hands are way out there, so they are applying lots of torque to that hinge. Then, the blades, being very close to the hinge, close with a whole bunch of force and chop off the branch because the distance they have from that point of leverage is so tiny.

Anonymous 0 Comments

I think some people are missing the mark here.

While scissors are weaker at the tip/end due to reduced leverage, most people aren’t cutting things with scissors that require a ton of force.

But (cheap) scissors are allowed to flex a good amount away from their parallel orientation St the hinge. So the tips of scissors may just not touch like they are supposed to, especially under stress. The area near the hinge will pretty much always be held very close together, thus creating the proper contact surface for cutting.

Anonymous 0 Comments

I think some people are missing the mark here.

While scissors are weaker at the tip/end due to reduced leverage, most people aren’t cutting things with scissors that require a ton of force.

But (cheap) scissors are allowed to flex a good amount away from their parallel orientation St the hinge. So the tips of scissors may just not touch like they are supposed to, especially under stress. The area near the hinge will pretty much always be held very close together, thus creating the proper contact surface for cutting.

Anonymous 0 Comments

I think some people are missing the mark here.

While scissors are weaker at the tip/end due to reduced leverage, most people aren’t cutting things with scissors that require a ton of force.

But (cheap) scissors are allowed to flex a good amount away from their parallel orientation St the hinge. So the tips of scissors may just not touch like they are supposed to, especially under stress. The area near the hinge will pretty much always be held very close together, thus creating the proper contact surface for cutting.

Anonymous 0 Comments

You can easily pull apart the tips, not so with the inside. Closer to the rivet that joins, the tighter the connection.

The reason left handed scissors are hard to use is because in your right hand you’re pulling the blades apart, rather than joining them as you are used to.

Anonymous 0 Comments

You can easily pull apart the tips, not so with the inside. Closer to the rivet that joins, the tighter the connection.

The reason left handed scissors are hard to use is because in your right hand you’re pulling the blades apart, rather than joining them as you are used to.

Anonymous 0 Comments

You can easily pull apart the tips, not so with the inside. Closer to the rivet that joins, the tighter the connection.

The reason left handed scissors are hard to use is because in your right hand you’re pulling the blades apart, rather than joining them as you are used to.