Light going through water has a chance to interact with the water, meaning it gets absorbed or refracted or reflected. The more water it goes through, the more chance light will interact with the water and clarity will drop off.
The light has different frequencies in it, and the different frequencies have different chance of interaction, red light has high chance, blue light low chance.
So the blue color is what’s left of the light traveling through a lot of water, and the clarity dropping off sooner is because of the same interaction.
I.e. the blue light isn’t clear because the light you see is a muddled intensity that can come from anywhere within a large volume.
Ocean waters are blue for the same reason the sky is, and some eyes are.
Sunlight that reaches Earth is scattered in all directions by the small scattering particles present in the air, in the water, and in the eyes.
Blue light is scattered more than other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves.
This is why we see a blue sky and blue ocean waters most of the time (on sunny days).
Eyes appear brown, hazel, blue, or green because of the front layer of the iris.
People with blue eyes have no pigment in the iris at all, causing the fibers to scatter and absorb some of the longer wavelengths of light that come in.
More blue light gets back out and the eyes appear to be blue.
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