How are we able to measure the half life of uranium-238 if it’s 4.5 billion years?

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Tried looking it up and it got complicated real quick.

In: Physics

14 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

The basic answer is a kilogram of uranium contains something like 10^24 atoms. That’s a million billion billion.

It’s enough that even an individual atom only has a 50% chance of splitting over 4.5 billion years, there are enough atoms splitting over a reasonable amount of time that you can measure thr decays and use math to figure out the rest.

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