How do they allocate numbers on football jerseys and other team sports?

544 views

It always seems as though the numbers are all over the place. I get that they can’t just be numbered 1 – 11 as the team is often much larger and will differ per starting lineup but who delegates who wears the ‘number 40’ shirt and does the team even have that much players with reserves & substitutes taken into account?

Who decides who gets to inherit a number from a retired legend for example?

In: 8

24 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

In European Football, the kit numbers were originally based on the position of the player, starting with the Keeper, who wore #1.

#2 Right back

#3 Left back

#4 Central midfielder (defensive)

#5 Centre back

#6 Centre back

#7 Right wing

#8 Central midfielder (attacking)

#9 Striker

#10 Centre forward

#11 Left wing

Anonymous 0 Comments

In football (the version played with feet), which it sounds like you’re asking about, there’s a history of just playing with 11 players and no substitutes with the players wearing 1-11 based on who was chosen for that match. Within the 11, there are historical roles associated with the numbers, generally assigning 1-11 from front to back. 1 is the GK, 2-5 are defenders, 6 and 8 are central midfielders, 7 and 11 are wingers, 9 is the primary striker, and 10 is the primary playmaker.

With modern clubs having huge squads, generally the first team have the lowest numbers, then the youth teams get increasing numbers as you go down through the age groups. Some players who break into the first team from the youth teams will stick with their original youth numbers from when they broke in — Trent Alexander-Arnold at Liverpool wears 66 for this reason, for example.

In terms of who gets famous or important numbers, there’s a lot of politicking involved, and giving an important number can be an incentive to lure a player to the team or to show them how important they are within the team. Most numbers are just assigned based on what’s available and player preference, but “who takes the 9 shirt after our star striker leaves?” would likely be addressed by the primary decision makers at the club.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Originally, when they implemented numbers on jerseys, they were given in a match by match basis, using the numbers 1 to 11. When subs were allowed, they used numbers from 12 onwards, depending on how many subs were allowed on the bench.

But at one point, competitions started to request a specific number to be used in the entire tournament, so they had to allocate numbers for the entire squad. Because of this, players started to ask for the same number in all competitions, as a sort of personal brand. And this is why there are more and more high numbers, because they’re less likely to clash with other player’s.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Originally, when they implemented numbers on jerseys, they were given in a match by match basis, using the numbers 1 to 11. When subs were allowed, they used numbers from 12 onwards, depending on how many subs were allowed on the bench.

But at one point, competitions started to request a specific number to be used in the entire tournament, so they had to allocate numbers for the entire squad. Because of this, players started to ask for the same number in all competitions, as a sort of personal brand. And this is why there are more and more high numbers, because they’re less likely to clash with other player’s.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Originally, when they implemented numbers on jerseys, they were given in a match by match basis, using the numbers 1 to 11. When subs were allowed, they used numbers from 12 onwards, depending on how many subs were allowed on the bench.

But at one point, competitions started to request a specific number to be used in the entire tournament, so they had to allocate numbers for the entire squad. Because of this, players started to ask for the same number in all competitions, as a sort of personal brand. And this is why there are more and more high numbers, because they’re less likely to clash with other player’s.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Ice Hockey here.

It is largely left up to the players to determine which number they want to wear. That said, history tends to influence player preferences.

For example, goalies will typically wear 1, 30, and 31. Lots of players wear between 1-31 because those numbers might have been all that was available growing up in minor hockey (although this is changing). There is also a concentration of highly skilled players that wear numbers over 60.

Lastly, you have the legendary numbers where it is an unwritten rule that you don’t wear them unless you are a top talent. 4, 9, 19, 66, 68, 87, 88, 91, 99.

For 99 (Gretzky), it’s retired league-wide, so you literally can’t wear it. Though it’s not retired in other leagues, from minor hockey to beer league, most players will not wear 99 – and those that do better have the skill to back it up or else you will be the subject of lots of trash talking from opposing teams.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Ice Hockey here.

It is largely left up to the players to determine which number they want to wear. That said, history tends to influence player preferences.

For example, goalies will typically wear 1, 30, and 31. Lots of players wear between 1-31 because those numbers might have been all that was available growing up in minor hockey (although this is changing). There is also a concentration of highly skilled players that wear numbers over 60.

Lastly, you have the legendary numbers where it is an unwritten rule that you don’t wear them unless you are a top talent. 4, 9, 19, 66, 68, 87, 88, 91, 99.

For 99 (Gretzky), it’s retired league-wide, so you literally can’t wear it. Though it’s not retired in other leagues, from minor hockey to beer league, most players will not wear 99 – and those that do better have the skill to back it up or else you will be the subject of lots of trash talking from opposing teams.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Ice Hockey here.

It is largely left up to the players to determine which number they want to wear. That said, history tends to influence player preferences.

For example, goalies will typically wear 1, 30, and 31. Lots of players wear between 1-31 because those numbers might have been all that was available growing up in minor hockey (although this is changing). There is also a concentration of highly skilled players that wear numbers over 60.

Lastly, you have the legendary numbers where it is an unwritten rule that you don’t wear them unless you are a top talent. 4, 9, 19, 66, 68, 87, 88, 91, 99.

For 99 (Gretzky), it’s retired league-wide, so you literally can’t wear it. Though it’s not retired in other leagues, from minor hockey to beer league, most players will not wear 99 – and those that do better have the skill to back it up or else you will be the subject of lots of trash talking from opposing teams.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Typically when a new player joins a team, the team will tell them “These are the numbers we have available, pick which one you want.” They won’t change existing players’ numbers without that player’s consent (and usually not unless that player explicitly requests it).

A lot of American teams will retire the numbers of particularly legendary players, so no one inherits their number.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Typically when a new player joins a team, the team will tell them “These are the numbers we have available, pick which one you want.” They won’t change existing players’ numbers without that player’s consent (and usually not unless that player explicitly requests it).

A lot of American teams will retire the numbers of particularly legendary players, so no one inherits their number.