How do they keep things in space cool?

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Between the sun, machines, computers and body heat, how isn’t everything we send to space cooking itself to death?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

Things like the Voyager Probe is far away from the sun and can radiate what little heat energy it has. (Gasses between stars are around -455 °F) The James Webb Space Telescope is closer to Earth (and the Sun) so it was built with a solar shield that looks like a shiny umbrella so that it can reflect most of the sun’s energy and keep the telescope in the shade. It also has a cryocooler to conduct heat away from the instruments and then radiate the heat into space. (Gasses at this distance are about 45 °F)

Side note: ‘the vacuum of space’ is referring to how little gas is present: about one hydrogen atom per cubic meter- not really related to vacuum cleaners which is a machine that is like a mechanical drinking straw

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