how do you ‘short’ currency?

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Lots of chat in the UK press today about bankers ‘shorting’ GBP last Wednesday/Thursday based on a leak of the mini-budget, and earning fortunes as a result. How does one ‘short’ a currency?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

‘Shorting’ some asset is to take a position that the value of that asset will fall, typically within a short period. For currencies, there are broadly (ELI5) two ways to do this.

1) Purchase a futures contract. Essentially that is a promise today that at some agreed upon time in the future, you will agree to exchange a certain currency for another currency at a certain exchange rate.

2) Borrow in the currency that you expect will fall in value, convert it to a foreign currency. For example, borrow 1 million pounds today, exchange it for 1.08 million USD. If the pound falls, then the value of that USD when converted back to GBP will net more than 1million pounds.

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