How is it that every dairy product goes bad outside fridge but butter is meant to be stored in butter dish outside fridge?

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How is it that every dairy product goes bad outside fridge but butter is meant to be stored in butter dish outside fridge?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

It helps if you remember what it means for something to “go bad.” It’s not just that it naturally breaks down. It’s that microorganisms like mold, fungus, and bacteria are eating it, multiplying, and excreting other (bad) substances in its place.

So the question really is: why do these things eat dairy when left out, but not eat butter?

Most of these creatures need three things to grow: water, specific nutrients, and warmth. Dairy is full of the first two, but by keeping it in the fridge, you are denying them warmth.

Butter has very little water, and the high fat content is not the nutrients they want. Most butter also has salt, which is toxic to them. So the fact it’s warm doesn’t really matter as much. It will still go bad eventually, but pretty slowly.

As a similar example, honey never goes bad, because it has practically zero water content. So the fact all that sugar is super nutritious, and it’s kept warm, doesn’t really matter.

(Edit: I have been corrected that there actually is some water in honey. Issue is, it’s less than the water content in the bacteria themselves, so it’s functionally zero for their purposes.)

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