I moved into an apartment complex where the key is both unique to each apartment door, but every key can open the front door, how are both possible?

Question

I moved into an apartment complex where the key is both unique to each apartment door, but every key can open the front door, how are both possible?

In: 986

Answer 1

1 half of the key is for the front door, all keys will have it in common. The other half is for individual use.