If heat kills bacteria, why does cooking and eating expired food still make you sick

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Surely the bacteria that grew after the expiration date will have been killed in the cooking process?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

Sealed heat treated cans/jars of products are a different story. Ill focus more on refrigerated products and sort of excluding raw meats.

Pre-cooked and cured meats (uncured meats with celery powder is still cured technically), will still end up with damaged or extremely small amounts of bacteria still living or repairing itself. Refrigeration helps slow the repair and multiplication of spoiling and harmful bacteria. Given enough time (expiration being an educated guess when a product may be harmful and/or just not meet their quality standards) the bacteria will grow large enough to start to spoil a product.

Main point: The smaller amount of bacteria, the larger amount is killed in a smaller amount of time.

When a product ‘expires’ the bacteria may have had enough time to multiply so much, that a normal cooking time wont kill enough. You’d have to essentially make it unpalatable/undesirable for consumption before it is actually safe.

The higher the temp in cooking the faster bacteria die, but given a large amount of bacteria you would have to keep it at such a high temp for so long, now the product is burnt/dry etc.

Of course the larger amount of bacteria the more waste products they produce. Both bacteria that survive and waste products can both make you sick given the amount of either.

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