The card only has a serial number. It always has the same serial number, it never changes.
The door lock is only a reader. It reads the card number. Then it transmits that number to the hotel IT system.
When you check in, the front desk pulls a card (any card) from the pile and puts it on a reader. The system reads the card serial number and associates it with a particular room for a duration in a database.
When you walk up to the door, it reads that serial number, queries the database, and if the two match up, opens the door.
Latest Answers