the logic of why going from “y*x=z” to “z/x=y” is possible.

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I ask this in relation to ” /(x/y) ” = ” *(y/x) ”

My mathematical ignorance does not allow me to perceive exactly what it is that confuses me about these manoeuvres and so perhaps my question is vague.

I have no difficulty with it as a technique; as something through which I can put an expression, and out at the other end the right result will appear. What I am trying to understand is *why it works*, contrasted with remembering it as a kind of magical spell.

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**EDIT:**
It was very rewarding for me to read all of your comments. Thank you most kindly for enlightening me.

For those interested in the cause of my previous confusion:
The gaps in my understanding of going from y*x=z to y=z/x were definitions of the equal sign and division.

I can see now that I previously considered the = sign to mean «result» or «answer» in some sort of final sense, like a conclusion; I now see that it only states that this is equal to that.

Following this fundamental piece of knowledge, I can belatedly understand what an equation is. From there, via the definition of division as the opposite of multiplication, I can see that if I divide something while also multiplying it with the same number, these actions cancel each other out.

And so the magical spell between y*x=z and y=z/x is the logic above expressed mathematically as x/(y*x)=z/x.

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36 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Main thing to understand is that you can add, subtract, multiple or divide an equation on both sideswith any constant, and the equality sign holds.

So when you go from y*x = z => z/x = y you are doing a few steps

First step is to divide both sides with x:

y*x/x =z/x

That cancels out to

y*1=z/x = y

and you get the equation. Remember that which side things are on in the equation sign doesn’t matter.

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