what are semicolons ( ; ) used for in a sentence?

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whenever i search it up its like “erhm actuchually??! you are supposed to use a semicolon between closely related independent clauses which are not joined by a coordinating conjunction!!🤓☝”

EXCUSE ME? I ONLY KNOW LIKE 5 WORDS IN THAT SENTENCE

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29 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

The simplest answer is that if you can use a semi-colon, you can definitely use a period. So if you don’t want to, you don’t ever need to use one, except maybe in the list way that another poster mentioned.

Semi-colons are a stylistic choice. So are colons, for that matter: you can use a colon to connect two sentences when the second sentence is an explanation for the first one.

I think of semi-colons as nicest for the cases where you kind of want to make a comma splice. A comma splice is a writing error where you combine two complete sentences with a comma, as in (1).

(1) Almost everyone left for the day, Mary stayed behind.

To fix (1), you can always use a period, as in (2).

(2) Almost everyone left for the day. Mary stayed behind.

But often the instinct that makes you want to write that comma is actually a sign that it would be even better if you used a semicolon, as in (3).

(3) Almost everyone left for the day; Mary stayed behind.

Note that you don’t use a colon there, though, since “Mary stayed behind” isn’t an explanation/elaboration of “Almost everyone left for the day”.

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