The concept is made easier when given an example. Back in the days around the civil war and just before, slaves were free in the north but being a runaway slave was still a “crime”. As such, while someone could undoubtedly be “guilty” of being a runaway slave, northern juries would still find them to be “not guilty”.
This is in essence what jury nullification is. A group of your peers finding that even though the “law” says you’re guilty, the circumstances should forgive that entirely. You can sometimes see the same thing when a jury finds a father not guilty of beating their child’s abuser to death.
Now here’s a question for those who know more than me: when a jury rule’s “not guilty” by virtue of jury nullification, do they need to notify the court that this is why they reached that decision? I know in civil court a judge can step in if the jury reaches a verdict wholly unsupported by the evidence, but I imagine in a criminal context that power would be limited only to usurping a “guilty” verdict rather than a “not guilty” one.
Latest Answers