– how many other programs are accessing the disk at the time
– the mechanics of the storage device itself. for example if it’s a hard drive then it may have to rotate the platters to write some of the data and that will introduce delays.
– the size of the files also matters. larger files can be written in contiguous blocks so they tend to be faster to write.
– buffers and caches that are in place. for example you may have a cache in main memory. writing to that is faster but it has limited space. then there’s an on-drive buffer in most drives. when you exceed the space you will face slowdowns.
– the filesystem used will also affect read/write speeds.
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