Saving, safer investments that don’t return as much.
Basically money is created by carefully loaning out money. People collectively deposit $100 into a bank and that bank can lend $110 to businesses or home buyers or whoever. They use that money, including the $10 extra dollars that didn’t exist before, to do productive things.
Although this sounds (and can be) precarious, it’s a really underrated aspect of the US economy. We’re able to grow because _relative_ to other places we’re eager for risk and reward without overdoing it.
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