Why do the brakes of a car not work sufficiently when the car is off?

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Tried rolling my car back a little into the shade without turning it on and had to press extra hard on the brakes for it stop.

In: Engineering

5 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

No assistance from the motor to increase pressure from the pads on the rotors to make it stop so you hade to give it all the pressure yourself. Can you imagine trying to slow down from 55 by yourself?

Anonymous 0 Comments

I’m just a mechanic idiot, but I was under the impression that brakes and many times steering is power or power assist.

Back when I was a kid we called them power brakes or hydraulic brakes.

Anyway with no engine on, there is no power boost to the brakes. Worth engine on, you get the power boost.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Cars have what is called a brake booster which use force from the engine to help you apply the brakes. Traditionally this used a vacuum servo connected to the engine air manifold but in cars without a carborator they need a dedicated vacuum pump powered by the engine. In more modern cars they may have implemented a similar system that does not use vacuum in order to avoid the dedicated vacuum pump. But they still have a brake booster as well as a steering servo. So if the engine is off these are not powered and the car becomes hard to control.

Anonymous 0 Comments

There is a brake assist drum near the engine. It helps with braking by using the vacuum from the intake manifold of a running engine. If you look on this drum, which is located under the brake fluid reservoir, you’ll see a tube connecting the drum to the intake manifold. If the engine isn’t running, it doesnt’t cause a vacuum, so there is no brake assist.

Anonymous 0 Comments

There’s a brake booster that sits in between the actual lever you press against when you hit the brakes and the hydraulic pistons that deliver braking power to the wheels. It uses vacuum from the engine intake system to basically preload a spring that helps you put more pressure on the brakes.

So if your engine isn’t running, it’s not creating an intake vacuum, which means the booster has nothing to work with.

That’s a very simplified version. This is slightly better: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbTUvp-tD5M