Why do we count the initial number when we say something is X times bigger?
In: 42
Think of it in terms of how many you have, rather than a multiplication.
So think of it with a single cookie.
If you have 5 x the original number of cookies, you now have 5 cookies. You still have the original cookie, plus 4 more.
If you have 2 x the original number of cookies, you now have 2 cookies. The original one, plus one more.
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