Why do you have to join an HOA if you buy a home in an HOA neighborhood? Why isn’t there an opt out option?

Question

Edit just to clear up: I don’t have a positive or negative opinion on HOAs. I know next to nothing about them. They’ve just been mentioned to me a few times by family members recently and I asked about aspect I didn’t understand

In: Other

Answer 1

Because membership in an HOA is a requirement that’s written into the land title/deed. It’s legally considered a covenant that “runs with the land.”