If I run my finger over the surface of the chair I’m sitting in, I can create a moving dimple about 1mm high. The height is limited by the fact that a solid like a chair is resistant to being deformed. If I exert the same force on a liquid, I can get a much larger wave, especially if I move at the right speed, or if it sloshes up against the side of a tank. Similarly the moon lifts the land by about 50 cm at the equator. It just lifts the ocean more.
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