– why is 0.999… equal to 1?

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I know the Arithmetic proof and everything but how to explain this practically to a kid who just started understanding the numbers?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

I understood it to be true but struggled with it for a while. How does the decimal .333… so easily equal 1/3 yet the decimal .999… equaling *exactly* 3/3 or 1.000 prove so hard to rationalize? Turns out I was focusing on precision and not truly understanding the application of infinity, like many of the comments here. Here’s what finally clicked for me:

Let’s begin with a pattern.

1 – .9 = .1

1 – .99 = .01

1 – .999 = .001

1 – .9999 = .0001

1 – .99999 = .00001

As a matter of precision, however far you take this pattern, the difference between 1 and a bunch of 9s will be a bunch of 0s ending with a 1. As we do this thousands and billions of times, and infinitely, the difference keeps getting smaller but never 0, right? You can always sample with greater precision and find a difference?

Wrong.

The leap with infinity — the 9s repeating *forever* — is the 9s *never* stop, which means the 0s *never* stop and, most importantly, the 1 *never* exists.

So 1 – .999… = .000… which is, hopefully, more digestible. That is what needs to click. Balance the equation, and maybe it will become easy to trust that .999… = 1

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