why is the back of the plane the safest in a crash?

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Is it because the plane will mostly hit nose first on the ground?
Has it ever been a case where people in front died/suffered injuries and the people in the back were fine? Is the back sturdier because it needs to withstand the force of the tail elevators?

In: Physics

17 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Two big crashes with survivors came to mind:

[Air Florida 90](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Florida_Flight_90) which fell into the Potomac and sunk. All of the survivors were in the tail area.

[United 232](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Airlines_Flight_232) which crashed in Sioux City, Iowa. Most of the survivors were in the overwing area or forward.

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