Why is there an escape velocity?

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I can’t wrap my mind around why you need to be going a certain speed to escape the pull from earth’s gravity.

In my mind I envision 5 people playing tug of war with a bull. The people are exerting a pulling force but the bull would be able to overcome it. Let’s say the humans never get tired but the bull will be able to exceed the forces pulling it back and continue to move forward. That can happen at 22mph or 2mph.

Outside of it being severely inefficient (I’m guessing), why can’t an object just travel upwards at low speeds and eventually overcome the pull of the earth because it has lots of… torque (for lack of a better word)?

In: Physics

12 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Imagine you throw a rock. You want it to fly far enough to fall farther than earth so that it doesn’t fall black on earth but “behind” it.

How fast do you have to throw that rock to make it fly far enough ? That’s your escape velocity.

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