Eli5 : Why do we define metre as length of path of light in vaccum during a time interval of 1/299,792,458 of a second ?

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Why not 1/300,000,000 or something different constant ( why only light ) ?

In: Physics

7 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

The metre was originally defined in 1793 as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole along a great circle, so the Earth’s circumference is approximately 40000 km.

However, that definition didn’t prove exact enough for some scientific work, so we redefined it to be the same length, just using a far more accurate way to measure it.

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