None of the other definitions of vapour are correct here (so far). A vapour is a substance in the gaseous state but below its critical temperature.
The definition of critical temperature is the temperature above which a substance cannot be returned to the liquid phase by application of pressure.
This means that I can heat a substance, water for example, and I can turn it into a gaseous substance (steam) but this is still a vapour – not a gas. With application of enough pressure, i can return the steam to the liquid phase, even at temperatures above 100C.
However, above a temperature of 374C (the critical temperature of water), application of pressure will *_never_* return steam to the liquid phase. For this reason, at this temperature and above, steam is truly a gas and not a vapour.
When something is burnt you get smoke
When something gets evaporated you get vapor
Burning is a chemical process. It involves oxygen and other constituents reacting with each other and forming new material(s).
Evaporation is a simple physical process where the liquid material gets converted to its gaseous form. No reaction.
Smoke comes from a burning fire. It’s smell latches on to anything porous that was near it. Smoke indoors also leaves residue.
Vapor is closer to steam from a heated liquid source. It’s smell dissipates quickly and does not embed in nearby objects. Vapor indoors won’t leave residue but in extreme situations could create a dampness.
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