how different will wattage affect an electric bulb on an ac vs dc

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I have a somewhat vague understanding on wattage and voltages but for lamps, if you were given a lamp with 45w and put a 60w electric bulb in it, doesn’t it follow that it will just power 45w of the 60w and produce a weaker power, less heat, and a dimmer light; and if placed the other way around(60w lamp/45w bulb), the lamp will provide more than the bulb can handle and the possibility of a broken bulb is imminent?

But a little online search says that it’s the opposite. It’s confusing especially all I see online are from bulbs connected to an alternating current. Does it only apply to bulbs powered by AC or does it apply to DC as well like bulbs found in cars?

In: Engineering

3 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Watts = volts * amps

So long as the voltage is right the bulb should be fine.

If the lamp is rated 45w and the bulb is rated 60, that means the lamp will possibly melt or have a fault if you put a bulb of more than 45w in it. Best case it’ll blow a fuse, worst case a fire.

Bulbs made for AC generally won’t work on DC. Check the type of bulb first. Generally though the voltage is the most important – a 9v supply won’t light a bulb intended for 230v, whereas a 230v supply for a 9v bulb will give a small explosion.

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