With stars, often no matter how much you zoom in they actually don’t get bigger in the image. It’s just a dot of light.
A lot of images of nebula are actually not that small in the sky but instead very dim. We open the telescope for minutes to hours to even days to collect enough light to see these images.
So how do we even find these exoplanets? Well we stare at a star and watch its light, and when the light dims consistent to a planet passing in front of it in orbit, we’ve found a planet. We can then study the light and actually even tell what it’s made up of by how it absorbs light.
It’s wild.
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