How do we know how long a second is?

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Is it something we just made up? Or is it something that was discovered?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

Originally the second was based on nothing more than the divisions of a 24 hour cycle in base 12.

However, more recently (1967) the second is defined as follows:

>The second is the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium-133 atom

Not very eli5, but it states that we now have true objective measurement for the unit, instead of just a division of man made units.

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