Electricity and magnetism are related forces.
If you take a conductor, and a changing magnetic field, it will produce current in the conductor through a process called electromagnetic induction. Essentially what happens is that the electrons are attracted to the magnetic field, and that causes them to move – and current is just moving electrons. So if you take a bunch of wire and subject it to a changing magnetic field, you get electricity.
The simplest generators are a static loop of wire with a rotating magnet inside of them. All you need to do is provide some sort of energy to make the magnet rotate – like a human turning a crank.
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