The cells in your eye have fairly broad sensitivity ranges.
You don’t have a cell dedicated to “yellow” at 580nm but you do have the M and L type cone cells that can both detect this range.
Incoming yellow light triggers both cells at a certain ratio, and your brain interprets this as “yellow.”
This is also why TVs and printers can fake yellow without actual yellow die/light – they just have to trigger the two cones in the same ratio.
Latest Answers