Our eyes react to whatever photons hit the rods and cones.
The light may be reflected ( as from a surface), or direct from a source ( the sun, lightbulb, TV)
When the photons hit a rod or cone on our retina, it causes a chemical reaction, triggering a nerve impulse to our brain. Our brain then interprets that impulse, deciphering the torrent of impulses to “show” us our surroundings.
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