You can only test for genes that we KNOW cause problems. So for example, I did IVF for my children, so we did genetic testing of myself and husband before we started (which, like I said, only looks for specific genes that are easily found), and then we spoke with a genetic counsellor about whether any of the genes could cause problems when put together. A next option for people doing IVF — if the couple have a KNOWN genetic disease, is preimplantation genetic testing (PGD). With PGD, the couple must have already created 5-day blastocysts for testing, and the embryologist does assisted hatching on the embryo in order to biopsy cells for genetic testing. If the embryos have the genetic disease/disorder then the couple will LIKELY choose to discard them rather than inflict a dangerous or deadly disease on a potential child.
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