Osmolality, as you might guess, is related to the concept of *osmolarity* and, by extension, osmosis and molarity.
Molarity and osmolarity are similar, but *os*molarity brings in the concept of osmotic pressure by accounting for things that dissociate in solution. Salt, for example, dissolves into Na^+ and Cl^- ions, and so when you consider a solution of salt, its *osmolarity* is higher than its *molarity.*
With me so far? Good. Here’s how osmola***r***ity and osmola***l***ity differ: Osmolarity is defined per unit *volume of solution,* while osmolality is defined per unit ***mass of solvent.***
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