What is the (distance) record for an object thrown by humans (such as javelin)? What shape would be ideal for this?

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It seems the record for javelin is roughly 100m. One immediate question for me is, would a lighter (or possibly heavier) javelin increase records? Surely there is a trade-off due to air resistance (a 10g javelin won’t make it 100m). Are there other throwing competitions with stones/balls which result in longer distances? I am also wondering what shape would be ideal to maximise distance maybe a sphere, a raindrop shape, or something like the javelin?
To be clear I am talking about humans muscles (no aids) being used to throw.

In: Biology

13 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

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Anonymous 0 Comments

The longest distance for a thrown object without any velocity-adding feature is a boomerang at 427.2m.

>Guinness World Record – Longest Throw of Any Object by a Human

>A boomerang was used to set a [Guinness World Record](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinness_World_Records) with a throw of 427.2 m (1,402 ft) by David Schummy on [15 March 2005](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2005_March_15) at Murarrie Recreation Ground, Australia.[^([36])](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomerang#cite_note-36) This broke the record set by Erin Hemmings who threw an [Aerobie](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobie) 406.3 m (1,333 ft) on 14 July 2003 at [Fort Funston](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Funston), San Francisco.[^([37])](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomerang#cite_note-37)

Anonymous 0 Comments

To get maximum distance you’ll want an object that can produce its own lift like a boomerang or frisbee. Records for these are in the hundreds of meters.

But you’re sacrificing accuracy and impact velocity to accomplish glide distance. Slings and javelins are originally military weapons, and they’re designed to optimize accuracy and lethal impact.

Anonymous 0 Comments

The design of a competition javelin was actually changed in 1986 to reduce the distance people were throwing. Features that tried to work around the design change were also banned in 1991.

Anonymous 0 Comments

I don’t have a specific answer number, but I have to imagine a paper airplane would have gone the farthest. That’s not exactly what your asking though

Anonymous 0 Comments

The javelin as in modern track and field events is artificially limited in length they can fly. Improvment in design from the 1950 so the 1980 resulted in long throwing distances but they did fly flat. The result is that points often do not hit the ground and stuck but bounce and slide along the ground. This is quite problematic when you throw them on a field with a running track around it.

There was a change in the design requirement so they are more nose heavy so they landed and stuck to the ground, it alos reduced the length they were thrown, you want to limit them to the field you have available at stadiums.

The result is the then-world record 104.80 m by Uwe Hohn was reset in 1986. The season-best dropped by 11 meters between 1985 and 1986

So javelins could been thrown longer if the was designed to do that and not designed to follow the limitations that are set to make them stick to the ground and not to fly to long. It likely is le to for example add som lifting surface (wings) to a javelin and make it fly longer.

The boomerang record is as others mention over 400 meters and the key to it is the boomerang generates lift, you could improve a javelin that way too

The answer that cheats a bit is that anything you can throw can travel an enormous distance if you choose the location correctly. Do a space walk around ISS in earth orbit and throw coming and it will orbit the earth for quite a long time before the orbit decays. Even if you remove the distance traveled from the initial speed ISS had it will still be extremely long. If you throw a object at 1m/s then it travels 86.4 km in 24 hours, which is discarded from ISS as that say in orbit for months. The shape does matter because there is some air resistance a javelin it likely quite a good shapee.

Anonymous 0 Comments

The current human javelin throw record is about 100 meters. Changing the javelin’s weight could affect the distance, but it’s a balancing act with air resistance. Other throwing events exist, like shot put, but javelin typically covers the longest distance. The javelin’s shape is optimized for aerodynamics, like a sleek dart.

Anonymous 0 Comments

An object with its own lift would be best, of course. Failing that, baseball players often throw a baseball 100 meters or more–and on target. [Here’s an example.](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DFAbXnlzZGQ) So I would imagine a ball thrown for raw distance would travel a bit farther.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Well… I mean.

The wright brothers in their initial successfully flights.. one of them pushed their inventions, I guess, it’s a form of technically? When the place lifted off without an engine, that final push was a throw? Cause he used “momentum” and “threw” a plane?

I doubt this counts.

Anonymous 0 Comments

If you attach your javelin to a atatl then 250m+ is possible

Guinness says

The record distance achieved throwing a spear (using an atlatl or hand-held device which fits onto it) is 258.63 m (848 ft 6.5 in) by David Engvall at Aurora, Colorado, USA on 15 July 1995.