When my tummy rumbles, what’s actually causing that sound?

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Obviously I’m aware it’s not actually my tummy but my intestines, but what is the physical mechanism that creates the sounds that come from inside me? If I were having an operation on my abdomen, would they sound very loud? And are there other internal sounds going on in my body that I’m not able to hear, like does my liver make a noise, my uterus, my bone marrow etc?

In: Biology

4 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

The sound is your bowel contents (solid foods, liquids, gas, etc) moving through your GI tract.

Your intestines are surrounded by two layers of muscles that contract and relax to move food material through the GI tract, a process known as peristalsis.

-No, bowel sounds aren’t typically heard during surgeries. However, you can see the intestines contract and relax sometimes.

-Other sounds you can hear (sometimes with the assistance of a stethoscope) are heart sounds (heart beat, murmurs, etc), lung sounds (normal breathing, crackles, wheezing, etc.), or bruits (i.e. A whooshing sound in your larger arteries that is caused by blood flow through an area of thickened/fatty artery.

Anonymous 0 Comments

Your intestines do regular housekeeping in the form of the Migrating motor complex (MMC). In between meals, a wave of muscle contractions “sweeps” the GI tube from the stomach to the large intestine. Debris, mucus, leftover indigestibles are pushed towards the exit. This causes the rumbling sound in your belly when you haven’t eaten for a while.  

For the sounds to occur, your stomach and small intestines need to be empty. 

Food intake stops the MMC and thus the sounds. One important function of it is to move bacteria towards the colon. Without the MMC, colonic bacteria can travel upwards and colonize the small intestine. 
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migrating_motor_complex

Anonymous 0 Comments

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Anonymous 0 Comments

Your stomach is made of large but seperate pieces that are constantly shifting around and cause you to shake when the shift.