Where did the use of the suffix “-ish” originate from?

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Not talking about its historical existence, but referring the modern resurgence of the word influenced by the mainstream media. Since some of my coworkers and friends have been using the word recently, I wonder what program or show they must’ve watched before adopting the word in their daily dialogue.

In: Culture

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Anonymous 0 Comments

adjectival word-forming element, Old English -isc “of the nativity or country of,” in later use “of the nature or character of,” from Proto-Germanic suffix *-iska- (cognates: Old Saxon -isk, Old Frisian -sk, Old Norse -iskr, Swedish and Danish -sk, Dutch -sch, Old High German -isc, German -isch, Gothic -isks), cognate with Greek diminutive suffix -iskos. In its oldest forms with altered stem vowel (French, Welsh). The Germanic suffix was borrowed into Italian and Spanish (-esco) and French (-esque). Colloquially attached to hours to denote approximation, 1916.

The -ish in verbs (abolish, establish, finish, punish, etc.) is a mere terminal relic from the Old French present participle.

**Long story short, it’s been around for a long time and is proto-Germanic in nature.**

“-isch” is actually the standard ending for adjectives in modern German, too.

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