Why are balloons harder to inflate when you start, and feel easier once they start expanding?

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I mean your average party balloon, when it’s completely deflated, it seems you have to put extra effort into getting it going. As soon as it starts inflating, you need less effort.

In: Physics

28 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

There is a certain amount of rubber in the balloon. The bigger the balloon becomes, the more the rubber is stretched, which means more force needed to inflate.

However, the bigger the balloon gets, the thinner the rubber gets, which makes the “stretching force” less!. This not only cancels out the original stretch force, but since the surface area is dependent on the square of the radius, this actually beats the linear relationship of the rubber stretching, thus making it easier to blow an inflated balloon than an uninflated one.

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